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Florida Supreme
Court Rules on Online Records Issue
07-07-06The Florida Supreme Court decided July 3,
2006 that further study is needed on the information contained in court
records before allowing counties to place information online for public
review.
The order stated that "a rush to post
Public Records online at all state courthouses could lead to the illegal posting of
confidential information that could result in identity theft or other
misuses."
The decision from the court came after it received a list of issues from
a court-appointed committee that stated the court should resolve certain
problems before allowing for the online publication of the state's court
records online. Many issues were addressed in the list, including the time
frame for placing all of Florida's 67 counties' information online and
whether court records should be made available only to registered users who
pay a nominal fee for access.
Not everyone thinks electronic access is a good idea. On March 31, 2005,
Fifth District Court of Appeal Judge Jacqueline R. Griffin told The Orlando
Sentinel the committee would "rue the day" it decided to put court records
on the Internet.
The administrative order from the Supreme Court calls for the creation of
another committee to determine what records should be open to the public.
"Two competing yet important values must be balanced in any responsible set
of policies: openness and transparency in court records, on the one hand,
and individual privacy, on the other hand," wrote Barbara Pariente, the
chief justice of the court, in the order. "Any viable policy must balance
these two vital principles."
"It's cautious," said Jon Kaney, general counsel for the First Amendment
Foundation. "And, I think caution is best advised right now."
Until those studies are completed, the Supreme Court will maintain a limited
moratorium on what court records can be placed online. The current
moratorium allows clerk of courts to place docket information, final orders
or judgments in some cases and all documents in cases of "significant public
interest" online. It also allows electronic records to be sent by e-mail
from the court, so long as the record has been manually inspected by a clerk
official to make sure confidential information is not included.
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